ParaShape

Dutch Hip Truss Roof

Dutch Hip Truss Roof

A Dutch hip roof framed with plated timber trusses over a rectangular plan: at each end a Dutch hip girder truss where the hips land, two hip trusses, jack trusses between the hips and creepers in the corners, and Fink trusses at an even spacing between the two girders. Plan length and span over the wall plates, Pitch, largest truss spacing and overhang, Truss member thickness and depths

Details

Category: Roof Framing › Timber Roof Framing › Hip Truss Roofs

By Huu Khanh Nguyen · Updated November 4, 2026

Parameters

NameDefaultUnit
Length9000mm
Span7000mm
Pitch25°
Maximum Truss Spacing600mm
Overhang450mm
Member Thickness35mm
Chord Depth97mm
Web Depth70mm
Widthspan + 2 * overhangmm
Depthlength + 2 * overhangmm
Height(span / 2 + overhang) * slope + heelmm
SlopeMath.tan(pitch * Math.PI / 180)
Heel HeightchordDepth / Math.cos(pitch * Math.PI / 180)mm
Girder Set Back Fraction0.34
Girder Set BackgirderFraction * spanmm
Standard Truss IntervalsMath.ceil((length - 2 * girderSetBack) / maximumSpacing)
Row CountMath.ceil(span / maximumSpacing)
Row Spacingspan / rowCountmm
First Creeper RowMath.ceil((2 * chordDepth / slope + chordThickness / Math.SQRT2) / rowSpacing)
First Jack RowMath.ceil(girderFraction * rowCount - 1e-9)
Creepers per Corner SideMath.max(firstJackRow - firstCreeperRow, 0)
Jacks per EndMath.max(rowCount - 2 * firstJackRow + 1, 0)